SMP Guide August 22, 2022

Is SMP Permanent or Temporary?

Understanding the longevity and permanence of scalp micropigmentation to set realistic expectations for your treatment.

GI

Gemini Inked Team

Expert SMP Practitioners • Birmingham

bald forehead and head Closeup

Quick Answer

SMP is semi-permanent. While the pigment is deposited into the dermal layer of the scalp (making it long-lasting), it will gradually fade over 4-6 years. Unlike traditional tattoos, SMP uses specialized pigments designed to fade naturally without changing color, ensuring your results always look realistic.

Understanding SMP Permanence

One of the most common questions we hear at Gemini Inked is whether scalp micropigmentation is permanent or temporary. The answer lies somewhere in between.

SMP is technically classified as semi-permanent. The pigments are deposited into the epidermal and upper dermal layers of your scalp using micro-needles. This makes the treatment long-lasting, but not completely permanent like traditional body tattoos.

How Long Does SMP Last?

Most clients can expect their SMP results to last 4 to 6 years before requiring a touch-up. However, this timeline varies based on several factors:

  • Skin type: Oily skin may cause pigments to fade slightly faster than dry skin
  • Sun exposure: UV rays can accelerate fading, making sun protection essential
  • Lifestyle: Swimming in chlorinated pools and harsh skincare products can affect longevity
  • Immune system: Your body naturally breaks down foreign pigments over time
  • Aftercare: Proper care during healing impacts long-term results significantly

Why SMP Fades (And Why That's a Good Thing)

Unlike traditional tattoo ink that can turn green or blue over time, SMP uses specialized pigments designed to fade gracefully. This is actually an advantage for several reasons:

Natural Fading

Pigments lighten gradually without color changes, maintaining a realistic appearance throughout the fading process.

Style Updates

As your hairline naturally recedes with age, you can adjust your SMP to match your current look.

Flexibility

If you change your mind about the density or hairline design, gradual fading gives you options for adjustments.

Safety First

Semi-permanent pigments are safer and less likely to cause long-term complications compared to permanent tattoo ink.

SMP vs. Traditional Tattoos: Key Differences

It's important to understand that SMP is fundamentally different from regular tattoos. Here's what sets them apart:

Feature SMP Traditional Tattoo
Pigment Type Specialized, carbon-based Iron oxide-based inks
Depth Shallow (2mm max) Deeper (up to 5mm)
Longevity 4-6 years before fading Permanent (lifetime)
Color Change Fades naturally, no color shift Can turn blue/green over time
Needle Type Micro-needles (1-3 points) Multi-needle groupings
Purpose Replicate hair follicles Create artistic designs

Expert Tip: Learn the complete differences in our guide: SMP vs Hair Tattoo: What's the Difference?

What Affects SMP Longevity?

Several factors determine how long your SMP will last before requiring a touch-up:

1

Quality of Pigments

High-quality, medical-grade pigments designed specifically for SMP will last longer and fade more evenly than cheaper alternatives. At Gemini Inked, we use only premium pigments that are tested for safety and longevity.

2

Practitioner Skill

An experienced SMP artist knows the exact depth to deposit pigment for optimal longevity. Too shallow and it fades too quickly; too deep and you risk color changes. Choosing the right artist makes all the difference.

3

Your Individual Biology

Your immune system, skin type, and natural cell turnover rate all play a role in how quickly the pigment breaks down. This is why results vary from person to person.

4

Maintenance & Care

How you care for your SMP significantly impacts its lifespan. Proper aftercare during healing and long-term sun protection are essential.

Touch-Ups: What to Expect

Because SMP is semi-permanent, most clients will require touch-ups over time to maintain their desired look. Here's what you need to know:

Touch-Up Timeline

2-4
weeks

Initial Touch-Up

A perfecting session to fill in any areas that didn't retain pigment and ensure even coverage.

2-3
years

First Maintenance

A refresh session to restore density and vibrancy as some natural fading occurs.

4-6
years

Regular Maintenance

Ongoing touch-ups every few years to maintain your desired look as pigment naturally fades.

Can SMP Be Removed?

While SMP is designed to be long-lasting, it can be removed or lightened if desired. Options include:

  • Laser removal: Similar to tattoo removal, though typically requires fewer sessions due to the shallower pigment depth
  • Saline removal: A gentler option using salt solution to lift pigment
  • Natural fading: If you simply stop getting touch-ups, the pigment will gradually fade over 5-10 years

Maximizing Your SMP Longevity

Want your SMP to last as long as possible? Follow these expert tips:

Protect from Sun

Always wear SPF 30+ on your scalp or a hat when spending time outdoors.

Moisturize Daily

Keep your scalp hydrated with gentle, fragrance-free moisturizers.

Avoid Harsh Products

Skip exfoliating scrubs and chemical peels on the treated area.

Limit Chlorine

Wear a swim cap when swimming in chlorinated pools.

The Bottom Line

SMP is semi-permanent by design, offering the perfect balance between long-lasting results and flexibility. While you'll need occasional touch-ups every 4-6 years, this allows you to adapt your look as you age and ensures your results always appear natural and realistic.

The key is choosing an experienced practitioner who uses quality pigments and understands the science behind optimal pigment placement.

Ready to Learn More About SMP?

Book a free consultation with our Birmingham SMP experts to discuss your goals, ask questions, and see if scalp micropigmentation is right for you.